A marinade that will make your meat healthier
Choosing the right marinade can reduce carcinogens produced from grilling meat by 90 percent. Here’s how
Source: Best Health Magazine, Summer 2009
A splash of beer or red wine in your marinade can do you some good, according to a recent study from the University of Porto in Portugal. Marinating meat using beer or wine reduces the carcinogens produced from grilling by 90 percent, compared to meat that’s not marinated. Isabel Ferreira, the study’s lead researcher, says the antioxidants and polyphenols in beer and red wine act as free-radical scavengers, targeting cancer-causing chemicals called heterocyclic amines (HA).
According to the study, beer is faster at reducing HAs than red wine. Reduced HAs in beefsteak occurred after four hours of marinating in pilsner at 8°C and after six hours in wine. Ferreira suggests it may be the sugars and starchy maltodextrins in beer that make the difference.
And make sure you have enough marinade for your meat or poultry. According to Victoria-based registered dietitian Danielle Van Schaick, you should allow a half-cup (125 mL) of marinade for every pound (500 g) of meat, and limit the amount of oil in the recipe to avoid smoke.
Try this: Marinate 1 lb (500 g) meat in 1/2 cup (125 mL) beer, 1 clove garlic, 1 Tbsp (15 mL) minced ginger and a squeeze of lemon juice.
Fish tip
Grilling fish? Keep the skin on. A study published in the Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry found that cooking sardines and salmon with the skin and scales left on reduces formations of cancer-causing compounds.
Don’t miss out! Sign up for our free weekly newsletters and get nutritious recipes, healthy weight-loss tips, easy ways to stay in shape and all the health news you need, delivered straight to your inbox.